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9

STANDARD NORMS

PPE EN EQUIPMENT STANDARDS

All products manufactured for sale in the EU as Personal Protective Equipment must comply to one or more relevent product standards. These are all EN or pr EN speci-

fications, and a compliant product should be marked with the EN number, the CE code logotype and the details of the approvals agency. Below is a list of all equipment

specifications relating to height safety PPE.

Work equipment standards: PPE against falls from a height

industrial height safety equipment generally has a standard in this section, and more are being added over time. If an industrial standard exists, then products used AT

WORK must comply to it.

Standard Relates to:

EN341

Descender devices

EN353-1

Guided type fall arresters type 1 : rigid anchorage line

EN353-2

Guided type fall arresters type 2 : flexible anchorage line

EN354

Lanyards

EN355

Shock absorbers

EN358

Work positioning systems

EN360

Retractable fall arresters

EN361

Full body fall arrest harnesses

Standard Relates to:

EN362

Connectors (carabiners, scaffold hooks, etc)

EN363

Fall arrest systems (tested as a complete system)

EN364

Test methods - the standard for how to test products for compliance,

used by manufacturers.

EN365

General requirements for instructions for use, maintenance, periodic

examination, repair, marking and packaging - the standard defining

what labels and instructions must be used on a product, and what the

user is responsible for in terms of maintenance and examination.

EN813

Sit harnesses (industrial abseil harnesses)

EN1891

Low stretch kernmantel rope (semi-static rope)

EN12841

Rope adjustment devices

Mountaineering and climbing equipment standards

many products do not yet have an industrial standard, but there is a ‘sport mountaineering’ version. These mostly come from UIAA specifications, and are no less

stringent. If a product does NOT have an industrial standard, then a mountaineering compliance makes it suitable for use at work. If a product has both, the industrial

standard must be used. The best example of this is connectors - a snap-lock carabiner will comply to EN12275 but fail EN362 (which needs a locking mechanism), and

so it cannot be used at work.

Standard Relates to:

EN564

Accessory cord, safety requirements and test methods

EN565

Tape, safety requirements and test methods

EN566

Slings, safety requirements and test methods

EN567

Rope clamps, safety requirements and test methods

EN568

Ice anchors, safety requirements and test methods

EN569

Pitons, safety requirements and test methods

EN892

Dynamic mountaineering rope, safety requirements and test methods

EN893

Crampons, safety requirements and test methods

EN958

Energy absorbing systems for via ferrata (klettersteig) climbing, safety

requirements and test methods

Standard Relates to:

EN959

Rock anchors, safety requirements and test methods

EN12270

Chocks, safety requirements and test methods

EN12275

Connectors, safety requirements and test methods

EN12276

Frictional anchors, safety requirements and test methods

EN12277

Harnesses, safety requirements and test methods

EN12278

Pulleys, safety requirements and test methods

EN12492

Climber’s safety helmets, safety requirements and test methods

EN13089

Ice tools, safety requirements and test methods

General standards relating to PPE and ropes

standards for equipment that may be used outside height safety, such as fibre ropes and site helmets.

StandardRelates to:

EN397

Industrial safety helmets (site hats)

EN696

Polyamide fibre ropes (laid and braided - not kernmantel)

EN701

General service fibre ropes (natural fibre and other polymers not covered by EN696)

EN795

Anchor devices - requirements and testing (industrial and climbing anchors for any purpose)

EN45014

General criteria for Certificates of Conformity (instructions for manufacturers)

Rescue lifting and climbing standards

Specialist standards for rescue equipment. These can only be used for rescuing a casualty in an

emergency situation, and are not acceptable for normal ‘work’ use unless they also comply to the

relevent industrial standards, so a harness that complies to EN1497 but not to EN361 cannot be used for

industrial fall arrest.

StandardRelates to:

EN1496

Rescue lifting devices (hauling and winching devices)

EN1497

Rescue harnesses (rescue nappies and emergency escape harnesses)

EN1498

Rescue loops (casualty lifting strops)